azure-web-pubsub
$
npx mdskill add MicrosoftDocs/Agent-Skills/azure-web-pubsubResolve Azure Web PubSub issues and design secure architectures.
- Troubleshoot WebSockets, Socket.IO, MQTT, and geo-replication problems.
- Integrates with Azure Functions, HTTP, AMQP, and remote docs.
- Applies best practices, quotas, and security patterns to decisions.
- Delivers actionable guidance via local content and live fetching.
SKILL.md
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--- name: azure-web-pubsub description: Expert knowledge for Azure Web PubSub development including troubleshooting, best practices, decision making, architecture & design patterns, limits & quotas, security, configuration, integrations & coding patterns, and deployment. Use when using WebSockets, Socket.IO, MQTT, geo-replication, or Azure Functions/HTTP/AMQP event handlers, and other Azure Web PubSub related development tasks. Not for Azure SignalR Service (use azure-signalr-service), Azure Event Hubs (use azure-event-hubs), Azure Service Bus (use azure-service-bus). compatibility: Requires network access. Uses mcp_microsoftdocs:microsoft_docs_fetch or fetch_webpage to retrieve documentation. metadata: generated_at: "2026-05-24" generator: "docs2skills/1.0.0" --- # Azure Web PubSub Skill This skill provides expert guidance for Azure Web PubSub. Covers troubleshooting, best practices, decision making, architecture & design patterns, limits & quotas, security, configuration, integrations & coding patterns, and deployment. It combines local quick-reference content with remote documentation fetching capabilities. ## How to Use This Skill > **IMPORTANT for Agent**: Use the **Category Index** below to locate relevant sections. For categories with line ranges (e.g., `L35-L120`), use `read_file` with the specified lines. For categories with file links (e.g., `[security.md](security.md)`), use `read_file` on the linked reference file > **IMPORTANT for Agent**: If `metadata.generated_at` is more than 3 months old, suggest the user pull the latest version from the repository. If `mcp_microsoftdocs` tools are not available, suggest the user install it: [Installation Guide](https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/mcp/blob/main/README.md) This skill requires **network access** to fetch documentation content: - **Preferred**: Use `mcp_microsoftdocs:microsoft_docs_fetch` with query string `from=learn-agent-skill`. Returns Markdown. - **Fallback**: Use `fetch_webpage` with query string `from=learn-agent-skill&accept=text/markdown`. Returns Markdown. ## Category Index | Category | Lines | Description | |----------|-------|-------------| | Troubleshooting | L37-L46 | Diagnosing and fixing Azure Web PubSub issues: local handler debugging, service/resource logs, common errors, and Socket.IO-specific troubleshooting and diagnostics. | | Best Practices | L47-L51 | Guidance on building resilient WebSocket clients for Azure Web PubSub, including reconnection strategies, handling disconnects, error handling, and connection lifecycle best practices. | | Decision Making | L52-L56 | Guidance on configuring Web PubSub for high availability with zones and understanding pricing, billing meters, and cost considerations | | Architecture & Design Patterns | L57-L63 | Architectural patterns for Web PubSub: multi-region resiliency, bridging MQTT with Web PubSub, and internal design details for Socket.IO protocol support. | | Limits & Quotas | L64-L69 | Capacity and performance limits for Web PubSub (connections, messages, scaling) and which Socket.IO server APIs aren’t supported or behave differently. | | Security | L70-L99 | Securing Web PubSub: auth with Entra ID/managed identity/keys, client certs, network & private endpoints, firewalls, policies, key rotation, and per-client/group permissions. | | Configuration | L100-L115 | Configuring Web PubSub behavior: monitoring/metrics, alerts, custom domains, event routing, geo-replication, client URLs, Socket.IO/MQTT options, local tunneling, and OData filters. | | Integrations & Coding Patterns | L116-L145 | Client and server integration patterns for Azure Web PubSub and Web PubSub for Socket.IO, including SDK usage, protocols, REST/MQTT semantics, authentication, and event handling via HTTP, AMQP, and Functions. | | Deployment | L146-L152 | Guides for moving Web PubSub across regions, configuring Premium autoscale, and deploying/migrating Socket.IO apps and serverless chat to Azure Web PubSub. | ### Troubleshooting | Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Debug Azure Web PubSub event handlers locally | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-local-debug-event-handler | | Troubleshoot common Azure Web PubSub issues | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-troubleshoot-common-issues | | Use Web PubSub resource logs for troubleshooting | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-troubleshoot-resource-logs | | Resolve common Azure Web PubSub service issues | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/resource-faq | | Troubleshoot Web PubSub for Socket.IO common issues | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socketio-troubleshoot-common-issues | | Collect diagnostic logs for Web PubSub Socket.IO | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socketio-troubleshoot-logging | ### Best Practices | Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Design reliable WebSocket clients for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-develop-reliable-clients | ### Decision Making | Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Understand Azure Web PubSub billing model | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/concept-billing-model | ### Architecture & Design Patterns | Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Design resilient multi-region Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/concept-disaster-recovery | | Cross-protocol communication between MQTT and Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-mqtt-cross-protocol-communication | | Internal design of Web PubSub for Socket.IO support | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socketio-service-internal | ### Limits & Quotas | Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Plan Web PubSub performance and capacity | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/concept-performance | | Unsupported Socket.IO server APIs in Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socketio-supported-server-apis | ### Security | Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Authorize Web PubSub access with Microsoft Entra ID | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/concept-azure-ad-authorization | | Configure wildcard group role permissions in Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/concept-wildcard-group-roles | | Authorize Azure Web PubSub requests with Microsoft Entra applications | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-authorize-from-application | | Authorize Azure Web PubSub with managed identity | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-authorize-from-managed-identity | | Enable client certificate (mTLS) for Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-client-certificate | | Configure Azure Web PubSub Application Firewall for client control | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-configure-application-firewall | | Create WebPubSubServiceClient in Java using Azure Identity | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-create-serviceclient-with-java-and-azure-identity | | Create WebPubSubServiceClient in JavaScript using Azure Identity | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-create-serviceclient-with-javascript-and-azure-identity | | Create WebPubSubServiceClient in .NET using Azure Identity | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-create-serviceclient-with-net-and-azure-identity | | Create WebPubSubServiceClient in Python using Azure Identity | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-create-serviceclient-with-python-and-azure-identity | | Disable key-based auth for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-disable-local-auth | | Secure Web PubSub with Azure Application Gateway | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-integrate-app-gateway | | Audit Azure Web PubSub compliance with Azure Policy | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-monitor-azure-policy | | Manage Azure Web PubSub network access control rules | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-secure-network-access-control | | Secure Azure Web PubSub with private endpoints | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-secure-private-endpoints | | Rotate Azure Web PubSub access keys safely | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-secure-rotate-access-key | | Secure Web PubSub outbound traffic to Azure Functions via shared private endpoints | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-secure-shared-private-endpoints | | Access Key Vault privately from Azure Web PubSub via shared endpoints | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-secure-shared-private-endpoints-key-vault | | Secure Web PubSub outbound traffic to Private Link Service | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-secure-shared-private-endpoints-private-link-service | | Use Azure Web PubSub service tags for network access control | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-service-tags | | Use managed identities with Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-use-managed-identity | | Apply built-in Azure Policy definitions to Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/policy-definitions | | Build serverless Web PubSub chat with client authentication | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/quickstart-serverless | | Authenticate with Web PubSub for Socket.IO | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socketio-authentication | | Add authentication and permissions to Azure Web PubSub apps | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/tutorial-permission | | Authenticate and authorize MQTT clients for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/tutorial-upstream-auth-mqtt-client | ### Configuration | Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Use metrics and alerts for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/concept-metrics | | Configure monitoring for Azure Web PubSub with Azure Monitor | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-azure-monitor | | Configure custom domains for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-custom-domain | | Configure Azure Web PubSub event handlers and routing | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-develop-eventhandler | | Enable geo-replication for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-enable-geo-replication | | Generate client access URLs for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-generate-client-access-url | | Reference for Azure Web PubSub monitoring metrics and logs | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-monitor-data-reference | | Use Azure Web PubSub local tunnel for development | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-web-pubsub-tunnel-tool | | CloudEvents extensions for Web PubSub MQTT handlers | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-mqtt-cloud-events | | Write OData filter expressions for Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-odata-filter | | Specification for Web PubSub Socket.IO Serverless Mode | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socket-io-serverless-protocol | | Use Azure Socket.IO Admin UI for monitoring | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socketio-troubleshoot-admin-ui | ### Integrations & Coding Patterns | Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Connect MQTT and WebSocket clients to Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-connect-mqtt-websocket-client | | Configure Azure Web PubSub client events to Event Hubs | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-develop-event-listener | | Implement upstream servers for Azure Web PubSub events | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-web-pubsub-write-upstream-server | | Create WebSocket clients | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-websocket-connect | | Use C# client SDK for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-client-sdk-csharp | | Use Java client SDK for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-client-sdk-java | | Use JavaScript client SDK for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-client-sdk-javascript | | Use Python client SDK for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-client-sdk-python | | Follow Azure Web PubSub client specification | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-client-specification | | Handle Web PubSub events via HTTP CloudEvents | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-cloud-events | | Handle Web PubSub events via AMQP CloudEvents | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-cloud-events-amqp | | Use Web PubSub triggers and bindings in Azure Functions | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-functions-bindings | | Implement json.reliable.webpubsub.azure.v1 reliable messaging | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-json-reliable-webpubsub-subprotocol | | Use JSON WebSocket subprotocol for Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-json-webpubsub-subprotocol | | Use protobuf.reliable.webpubsub.azure.v1 reliable subprotocol | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-protobuf-reliable-webpubsub-subprotocol | | Use protobuf.webpubsub.azure.v1 WebSocket subprotocol | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-protobuf-webpubsub-subprotocol | | Call Azure Web PubSub data plane REST APIs | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-rest-api-data-plane | | REST API semantics for MQTT in Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-rest-api-mqtt | | Use .NET server SDK for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-server-sdk-csharp | | Use Java server SDK for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-server-sdk-java | | Use JavaScript server SDK for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-server-sdk-js | | Use Python server SDK for Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/reference-server-sdk-python | | Authenticate and connect to Azure Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/samples-authenticate-and-connect | | Integrate Web PubSub for Socket.IO with API Management | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socket-io-howto-integrate-apim | | Use Socket.IO Azure Functions triggers and bindings | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socket-io-serverless-function-binding | | Integrate Web PubSub for Socket.IO into existing apps | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socketio-quickstart | ### Deployment | Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Move Azure Web PubSub resources across regions | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-move-across-regions | | Configure autoscale for Azure Web PubSub Premium | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/howto-scale-autoscale | | Deploy Socket.IO Serverless chat with Azure Functions | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socket-io-serverless-quickstart | | Migrate self-hosted Socket.IO apps to Web PubSub | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-web-pubsub/socketio-migrate-from-self-hosted |
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